Basic cotton clothing: T-shirts, socks and underwearCotton is one of the most common materials used for everyday clothing. It is breathable, soft and comfortable. However, it is also prone to shrinking, creasing and colour fading. Use cold or lukewarm water and avoid drying at high heat when caring for cotton garments.Synthetic fabrics: polyester and blendsPolyester and other synthetic blends are popular because of their durability and resistance to creasing. However, they can be prone to pilling and becoming static. Wash synthetic fabrics on a gentle cycle with a mild detergent, and avoid high temperatures when drying.Wool and cashmere: jumpers and cardigansUnderwear made from wool and cashmere requires gentle care. Use a detergent specifically designed for wool, and always hand-wash or select a special wool programme on the washing machine. Lay them flat to prevent them from stretching.Denim care: jeans and jacketsBasic denim items such as jeans and jackets do not need to be washed after every wear. In fact, it is recommended that you only wash them when necessary to prevent the fabric from deteriorating. Always wash denim inside out and use cold water.Silk and delicate garments: special tips for careSilk and other delicate fabrics should be hand-washed using a mild detergent or professionally dry-cleaned. Avoid using

Read the care instructionsEach item of clothing comes with care instructions containing specific guidance. Always read and follow these guidelines to avoid damage.Sorting: Why colour and fabric type matterSort your laundry by colour (light, dark and white) and by fabric type (heavy or light) to prevent colour bleeding and fabric wear.Choose the right detergentChoose mild detergents that are free from harsh chemicals. For delicates, use a gentle detergent, whilst a standard liquid detergent works well for everyday basics.Avoid washing too often: How often should you wash your everyday clothes?Excessive washing can quickly wear out fabrics. T-shirts and underwear can be washed after every use, but items such as jeans and jumpers can be washed less frequently.Optimal washing temperatures for different fabricsCold water is ideal for most everyday items of clothing, as it prevents them from shrinking and the colour from fading. For very dirty clothes, you can use warm water, but always check the washing instructions on the label.

Pre-treating stains: What you need to knowTo pre-treat stains, apply a small amount of detergent directly to the affected area. Gently rub the fabric, and leave it to soak for 5–10 minutes before washing.Correct use of the washing machine: settings and cyclesUse a gentle or delicate wash cycle most of the time, and avoid using a heavy-duty wash cycle unless it is absolutely necessary. Always use cold or lukewarm water.Hand washing: when and how to do itHand washing is ideal for delicate garments and woollens. Fill a basin with lukewarm water, add a small amount of washing-up liquid, and gently swish the fabric around. Rinse with cold water, then lay the garment flat to dry.How to prevent colour transfer and shrinkageWash similar colours together and avoid overloading the washing machine. Use cold water to minimise the risk of colour running and the fabric shrinking.

The best ways to dry your everyday itemsAir-drying is the best method for most everyday items. Lay the clothes flat or hang them up to dry to prevent the fabric from stretching and tearing.Avoid damage to the fabric caused by tumble dryersIf you use a tumble dryer, select the lowest heat setting to avoid damaging the fabric. Take the clothes out whilst they are still slightly damp to prevent them from creasing.How to hang or fold different types of everyday clothesFold heavier items of clothing, such as jumpers and knitwear, to prevent them from stretching, whilst lighter items, such as T-shirts, can be hung up.Prevent damage caused by moths and pestsStore your seasonal basics in airtight containers containing natural repellents, such as cedarwood, to prevent damage from moths and pests.